Guides · Minnesota
The 245D service-planning clock, deadline by deadline.
Minn. Stat. 245D.071 sets a real schedule for intensive support services. Here it is as a timeline you can run an agency against.
Who this clock applies to
Section 245D.071 binds license holders providing the intensive support services identified in Minn. Stat. 245D.03, subd. 1, para. (c), alongside the general planning duties in Minn. Stat. 245D.07, subds. 1, 1a, and 3. One carve-out: services identified in that paragraph's clauses (1) and (2), item (ii), follow Minn. Stat. 245D.07, subd. 2 instead (Minn. Stat. 245D.071, subd. 1). Practice guidance: if you hold a basic-only license, verify your review timelines against Minn. Stat. 245D.07 itself — these are the intensive-services deadlines. If you hold both license levels, track both clocks per person, not one blended one.
The initiation timeline
- Prior to or upon initiating services — abuse prevention plan developed, documented, and implemented (Minn. Stat. 245D.071, subd. 2).
- Within 15 days of service initiation — preliminary support plan addendum, based on the case manager's support plan (subd. 3(a)).
- Before 45 days of service are provided, or within 60 calendar days of initiation, whichever is shorter — required assessments complete (subd. 3(b)).
- Same window — initial planning meeting held with the person, their legal representative, the case manager, and the support team (subd. 3(c)).
- Within ten working days of the initial planning meeting — service plan documenting outcomes and supports (subd. 4(a)).
- Within 20 working days of the meeting — assessment and support plan addendum submitted, with dated signatures obtained from the person or legal representative and case manager (subd. 4(c)).
- No signature or written changes within ten working days of submission — the submission is deemed approved and takes effect (subd. 4(c)).
One definition matters for every working-day deadline: a working day is Monday through Friday, excluding legal holidays (Minn. Stat. 245D.02, subd. 37). Ten working days is roughly two calendar weeks — build internal due dates off that definition, not a plain ten-day count.
What the assessments must cover
Inside the 45/60-day window you must assess three areas: the person's ability to self-manage health and medical needs, to self-manage personal safety, and to self-manage symptoms or behavior that could otherwise lead to an incident or to suspension or termination of services (Minn. Stat. 245D.071, subd. 3(b)). The results must describe strengths, functional skills and abilities, and behaviors or symptoms — not just deficits. Freshness is regulated too: assessments must be based on the person's status within the last 12 months at service initiation, and older information must be documented and justified. The duty repeats at least annually, or within 30 days of a written request, with results reviewed by the support team as part of a service plan review (subd. 3(b)).
The planning meeting and the service plan
The initial planning meeting turns assessments into a plan. The statute lists what it must determine: scope of services, the person's desired outcomes and the supports to reach them, preferences for how services are provided — including control of their own schedule — whether the setting is the most integrated available and appropriate, and opportunities for skills, community access, relationships, and competitive employment, plus coordination across providers (Minn. Stat. 245D.071, subd. 3(c)). The meeting must also include a technology discussion, summarized in the support plan or addendum (subd. 3(d)).
The service plan due ten working days later has required contents: the methods or actions to be used, measurable and observable criteria for when an outcome is achieved and how data will be collected, projected start and review dates, and the staff or positions responsible (subd. 4(b)). If your progress notes are written against those criteria from day one, the annual review largely writes itself.
The annual review cycle
- Service plan review meeting at least once per year — or within 30 days of a written request — following the timelines stated in the support plan or addendum (Minn. Stat. 245D.071, subd. 5(a)).
- Assessments repeated at least annually, or within 30 days of a written request (subd. 3(b)).
- Annual technology discussion, summarized in the support plan addendum (subd. 5(b)).
- Residential supports and services — annual discussion of options for transitioning out of a provider-controlled setting, summarized in the addendum (subd. 5(c), (d)).
- Day services — annual discussion of options for transitioning to an employment service, summarized in the addendum (subd. 5(e), (f)).
- Progress report — status, progress toward outcomes, recommendations with rationale — available at the review meeting, and sent at least five working days beforehand if the team requested that in the plan (subd. 5(g)).
- Updated addendum mailed within ten working days of the meeting; dated signatures within ten working days of mailing; same deemed-approval rule if nothing comes back (subd. 5(h), (i)).
Why missed dates surface in licensure reviews
Practice guidance, not statute: dates are the easiest thing in a client file for a reviewer to check. The file either shows a planning meeting inside the window or it does not — no judgment call required, just a calendar. That is why review-date drift is such a routine write-up in licensure reviews. The failure mode is rarely defiance; it is an anniversary living in a spreadsheet nobody opens, a coordinator who left, or a meeting held on time but never documented. Two habits close most of the gap: compute every person's due dates from the statute the day services start, and have someone own a weekly look at everything coming due. Our review readiness tool shows where these dates sit in the broader file.
Timing context: DHS stopped accepting new 245D license applications on January 1, 2026, and the pause is expected to run through December 31, 2027. Existing licenses operate normally — and licensure reviews continue while new entry is paused, so file discipline matters more during the window, not less. See our guide to the 245D licensing moratorium.
Common questions
What has to happen in the first 15 days with a new client?
Two things, one of them even earlier. Prior to or upon initiating services, you must develop, document, and implement an abuse prevention plan (Minn. Stat. 245D.071, subd. 2). Within 15 days of service initiation, you must complete a preliminary support plan addendum based on the case manager's support plan (Minn. Stat. 245D.071, subd. 3(a)). Assessments and the planning meeting come later; the preliminary addendum cannot wait for them.
Is the assessment deadline 45 days or 60 days?
Whichever arrives first. Assessments and the initial planning meeting must be done before providing 45 days of service or within 60 calendar days of service initiation, whichever is shorter (Minn. Stat. 245D.071, subd. 3(b) and (c)). The 45-day count is days of service delivered; the 60-day count is calendar days. For a daily client the 45-day trigger lands first; for a few-days-a-week client the 60-calendar-day cap governs.
What if the case manager never signs the support plan addendum?
The statute answers this. If, within ten working days of your submission, the person or their legal representative or the case manager has not signed and returned it and has not proposed written modifications, the submission is deemed approved and becomes effective (Minn. Stat. 245D.071, subd. 4(c)). The same rule applies after review meetings (subd. 5(i)). Keep the dated submission record — deemed approval only helps if you can prove when you submitted.
How often must service plan reviews happen?
At least once per year, or within 30 days of a written request by the person, their legal representative, or the case manager, following the timelines stated in the support plan or addendum (Minn. Stat. 245D.071, subd. 5(a)). Assessments repeat at least annually or within 30 days of a written request too (subd. 3(b)).
Do these deadlines apply to basic support services?
Section 245D.071 is the intensive-services planning section. It binds license holders providing the intensive support services identified in Minn. Stat. 245D.03, subd. 1, para. (c), except that services in that paragraph's clauses (1) and (2), item (ii), follow Minn. Stat. 245D.07, subd. 2 instead (Minn. Stat. 245D.071, subd. 1). If you deliver basic support services only, work from Minn. Stat. 245D.07 directly, not this page's deadlines.
The vendor part, clearly labeled
ClientCentric changes no deadline above — the statute does not care what software you run. It changes whether deadlines are visible: each person's record carries the service initiation date, so addendum, assessment, and review due dates are computed instead of remembered, and plan documents and case notes sit on the same record with an append-only audit history. If your current system is a spreadsheet and a memory, that is the specific problem we built for.
Keep reading
- The 245D licensure reviewWhat reviewers pull, and how the review actually runs.
- 245D compliance checklistThe full review-readiness list these dates plug into.
- 245D progress note templateNotes that match the service plan's measurable criteria.
- Coordinator & manager rolesWho owns the planning meetings and documentation trail.
- Review readiness toolCheck where your files stand before a reviewer does.
Written and maintained by the ClientCentric team from the working product. Last reviewed . Deadlines taken from Minn. Stat. 245D.071 and definitions from Minn. Stat. 245D.02 (2025 Minnesota Statutes). This is general information, not legal advice — verify against the current statute text or with your licensor.